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js前端實現多圖圖片上傳預覽的兩個方法(推薦)
編輯:關於JavaScript     

一、將圖片轉成icon碼的實現方式

html代碼:

<div class="yanzRight">
	<input style="margin-top:5px;float: left;" id="st18" name="evidence" onchange="previewImage(this,5)" type="file"/>
	<span class="dui" id="imgOrder_dui" style="display: none;"></span>
</div>
	<div id="preview5" style="margin-left:150px;clear:both; padding-top:15px;">
	<img src="" alt="" id="imghead5" height="200" width="200" style="display:none;"/>
</div>

js代碼

//圖片預覽功能
function previewImage(file,imgNum)
{
 var MAXWIDTH = 200; 
 var MAXHEIGHT = 200;
 var div = document.getElementById('preview'+imgNum);
 if (file.files && file.files[0])
 {
   div.innerHTML ='<img id=imghead'+imgNum+'>';
   var img = document.getElementById('imghead'+imgNum+'');
   img.onload = function(){
    var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
    img.width = rect.width;
    img.height = rect.height;
//     img.style.marginLeft = rect.left+'px';
    img.style.marginTop = rect.top+'px';
   }
   var reader = new FileReader();
   reader.onload = function(evt){img.src = evt.target.result;}
   reader.readAsDataURL(file.files[0]);
 }
 else //
 {
  var sFilter='filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale,src="';
  file.select();
  var src = document.selection.createRange().text;
  div.innerHTML = '<img id=imghead'+imgNum+'>';
  var img = document.getElementById('imghead2');
  img.filters.item('DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader').src = src;
  var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
  status =('rect:'+rect.top+','+rect.left+','+rect.width+','+rect.height);
  div.innerHTML = "<div id=divhead"+imgNum+" style='width:"+rect.width+"px;height:"+rect.height+"px;margin-top:"+rect.top+"px;"+sFilter+src+"\"'></div>";
 }
}
function clacImgZoomParam( maxWidth, maxHeight, width, height ){
  var param = {top:0, left:0, width:width, height:height};
  if( width>maxWidth || height>maxHeight )
  {
    rateWidth = width / maxWidth;
    rateHeight = height / maxHeight;

    if( rateWidth > rateHeight )
    {
      param.width = maxWidth;
      param.height = Math.round(height / rateWidth);
    }else
    {
      param.width = Math.round(width / rateHeight);
      param.height = maxHeight;
    }
  }
  param.left = Math.round((maxWidth - param.width) / 2);
  param.top = Math.round((maxHeight - param.height) / 2);
  return param;
}

二、使用js的另一種方法一次選中多個圖片預覽展示

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>測試頁面</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
  //下面用於多圖片上傳預覽功能
  function setImagePreviews(avalue) {
    var docObj = document.getElementById("doc");
    var dd = document.getElementById("dd");
    dd.innerHTML = "";
    var fileList = docObj.files;
    for (var i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) {      

      dd.innerHTML += "<div style='float:left' > <img id='img" + i + "' /> </div>";
      var imgObjPreview = document.getElementById("img"+i); 
      if (docObj.files && docObj.files[i]) {
        //火狐下,直接設img屬性
        imgObjPreview.style.display = 'block';
        imgObjPreview.style.width = '150px';
        imgObjPreview.style.height = '180px';
        //imgObjPreview.src = docObj.files[0].getAsDataURL();
        //火狐7以上版本不能用上面的getAsDataURL()方式獲取,需要一下方式
        imgObjPreview.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(docObj.files[i]);
      }
      else {
        //IE下,使用濾鏡
        docObj.select();
        var imgSrc = document.selection.createRange().text;
        alert(imgSrc)
        var localImagId = document.getElementById("img" + i);
        //必須設置初始大小
        localImagId.style.width = "150px";
        localImagId.style.height = "180px";
        //圖片異常的捕捉,防止用戶修改後綴來偽造圖片
        try {
          localImagId.style.filter = "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale)";
          localImagId.filters.item("DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader").src = imgSrc;
        }
        catch (e) {
          alert("您上傳的圖片格式不正確,請重新選擇!");
          return false;
        }
        imgObjPreview.style.display = 'none';
        document.selection.empty();
      }
    } 

    return true;
  }

</script>
</head>

<body>
<div style="margin :0px auto; width:990px;">
<input type="file" name="file" id="doc" multiple="multiple" style="width:150px;" onchange="javascript:setImagePreviews();" accept="image/*" />
<div id="dd" style=" width:990px;"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

以上這篇js前端實現多圖圖片上傳預覽的兩個方法(推薦)就是小編分享給大家的全部內容了,希望能給大家一個參考,也希望大家多多支持。

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