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原生javascript實現圖片滾動、延時加載功能
編輯:關於JavaScript     

實現效果:下拉滾動條時,圖片出現在可見區域時,才開始加載

思路:

(1)img標簽,把真實的圖片地址,放在自己設置的屬性裡面,如 lazy-src

(2)獲取img離頁面的高度(在JQ裡是offset().top),原生是:

   img.getBoundingClientRect().top + document.body.scrollTop||document.documentElement.scrollTop

(3)判斷img出現的位置是否在可見區域裡:

  .在浏覽器的可見區域,justTop>scrollTop&&offsetTop<(scrollTop+windowHeight),這裡的justTop是圖片的offsetTop+圖片高度

復制代碼 代碼如下:
//保存document在變量裡,減少對document的查詢
            var doc = document;
            for(var n=0,i = this.oImg.length;n<i;n++){
                //獲取圖片占位符圖片地址
                var hSrc = this.oImg[n].getAttribute(this.sHolder_src);
                if(hSrc){
                    var scrollTop = doc.body.scrollTop||doc.documentElement.scrollTop,
                        windowHeight = doc.documentElement.clientHeight,
                        offsetTop = this.oImg[n].getBoundingClientRect().top + scrollTop,
                        imgHeight = this.oImg[n].clientHeight,
                        justTop = offsetTop + imgHeight;
                    // 判斷圖片是否在可見區域
                    if(justTop>scrollTop&&offsetTop<(scrollTop+windowHeight)){

                        this.isLoad(hSrc,n);
                    }
                }

            }

以下為詳細代碼:

復制代碼 代碼如下:
function LGY_imgScrollLoad(option){
        this.oImg = document.getElementById(option.wrapID).getElementsByTagName('img');
        this.sHolder_src = option.holder_src;
        this.int();
    }
    LGY_imgScrollLoad.prototype = {
        loadImg:function(){
            //保存document在變量裡,減少對document的查詢
            var doc = document;
            for(var n=0,i = this.oImg.length;n<i;n++){
                //獲取圖片占位符圖片地址
                var hSrc = this.oImg[n].getAttribute(this.sHolder_src);
                if(hSrc){
                    var scrollTop = doc.body.scrollTop||doc.documentElement.scrollTop,
                        windowHeight = doc.documentElement.clientHeight,
                        offsetTop = this.oImg[n].getBoundingClientRect().top + scrollTop,
                        imgHeight = this.oImg[n].clientHeight,
                        justTop = offsetTop + imgHeight;
                    // 判斷圖片是否在可見區域
                    if(justTop>scrollTop&&offsetTop<(scrollTop+windowHeight)){
                        //alert(offsetTop);
                        this.isLoad(hSrc,n);
                    }
                }

            }
        },
        isLoad:function(src,n){
            var src = src,
                n = n,
                o_img = new Image(),
                _that = this;
            o_img.onload = (function(n){
                _that.oImg[n].setAttribute('src',src);
                _that.oImg[n].removeAttribute(_that.sHolder_src);
            })(n);
            o_img.src = src;

        },
        int:function(){
            this.loadImg();
            var _that = this,
                timer = null;
            // 滾動:添加定時器,防止頻繁調用loadImg函數
            window.onscroll = function(){
                clearTimeout(timer);
                timer = setTimeout(function(){
                    _that.loadImg();
                },100);
            }
        }
    }

效果圖:

以上就是本文的全部內容了,實現的效果不比jQuery插件實現的差吧,代碼還簡潔,小伙伴們參考下吧。

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